The room-by-room home safety checklist
Twenty checks you can walk through in under an hour, adapted from the CDC's own home checklist. Free, printable, and nothing to sign up for.
Written by the Liacare team · Sources checked Sept. 21, 2026 · 4 sources, linked below · Not yet reviewed by a clinician · How we check facts
Walk through the house with her, not for her. Tick what is already fine. Circle what needs a fix. Then pick three fixes for this weekend, the night route and the bathroom first. If you only have one Saturday, start there.
Twenty checks
- A lamp or light switch can be reached from the bed, lying down.
- The path from bed to bathroom is lit by night-lights that come on by themselves.
- A flashlight is by the bed for power cuts.
- A phone can be reached from the bed, and from the floor.
- House shoes with a closed heel and a grippy sole sit by the bed.
- The tub or shower floor has a non-slip mat or self-stick strips.
- There are grab bars next to and inside the tub, and next to the toilet. Real ones, fixed into the wall. A towel bar is not a grab bar.
- A light is on at night, or a night-light comes on by itself.
- She can walk through each room without stepping around furniture.
- Throw rugs are gone, or held down with double-sided tape or non-slip backing.
- Nothing lives on the floor: papers, shoes, books, boxes.
- Cords and wires are coiled or taped along the wall.
- Nothing is stored on the stairs.
- No step is loose, broken or uneven.
- There is a light, and a switch, at both the top and the bottom.
- Carpet is firmly attached to every step, or replaced with non-slip treads.
- Handrails are solid, on both sides, and as long as the stairs.
- Things she uses often are on lower shelves, at about waist height.
- If a step stool is needed, it has a bar to hold on to. Never a chair.
- The entrance and outdoor steps are well lit, and the path to the door is clear and even.
Items 1–2, 6–7 and 9–19 are adapted from CDC's Check for Safety.1 The flashlight, the phone within reach, the bathroom night-light and the outdoor lighting (items 3, 4, 8 and 20) come from the National Institute on Aging's room-by-room advice,2 and the footwear check (item 5) from CDC's guide to feet and footwear.3 Source: CDC and NIH. Use of this material does not imply endorsement by CDC, NIH, HHS or the United States Government.
A Cochrane review of 22 studies found that reducing hazards at home probably lowers the rate of falls by about a quarter overall, and by more (38%) for people already at higher risk, such as those who fell in the past year. For people who were not at higher risk, it made no measurable difference.4 Most of those studies tested visits by trained professionals, not a do-it-yourself list. So: if she has already fallen, ask her doctor about a home visit from an occupational therapist. And remember that a safer home is one part of the picture: strength, balance, medicines, eyes and feet matter as much.
Sources
- CDC, Check for Safety: A Home Fall Prevention Checklist for Older Adults (2017). www.cdc.gov/steadi/pdf/steadi-brochure-checkforsafety-508.pdf
- National Institute on Aging (NIH), Preventing Falls at Home: Room by Room. www.nia.nih.gov/health/falls-and-falls-prevention/preventing-falls-home-room-room
- CDC STEADI, Feet and Footwear for Older Adults (2024). www.cdc.gov/steadi/media/pdfs/2024/08/STEADI_Feet_Footwear_Guide_O.pdf
- Clemson L et al. Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2023. www.cochrane.org/evidence/CD013258_reducing-fall-hazards-within-environment
Links checked Sept. 21, 2026. This guide is general information, not medical advice. If someone is hurt or cannot get up, call 911.